Afzal, I., Basra, S.M.A., Ahmad, N., Cheema, M.A., Warriach, E.A. and Khaliq, A. 2002. Effect of priming and growth regulator treatment on emergence. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 4: 306–306. (Journal)
Afzal, I., Basra, S.M.A., Shahid, M. and Saleem, M. 2008. Physiological enhancements of spring maize (Zea mays L.) under cool conditions. Seed Science and Technology, 36: 497-503. (Journal)
Agrawal, R.L. 2004. Seed technology. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. LTD. New Delhi. (Book)
Akbari, G., Sanavy, S.A. and Yousefzadeh, S. 2007. Effect of Auxin and Salt stress (NaCl) on Seed Germination of Wheat Cultivars (Triticum aestivum L.). Pakistan Journal of Biology Science, 10: 2557-2561. (Journal)
Alonso-Ramírez, A., Rodríguez, D., Reyes, D., Jiménez, J.A., Nicolás, G., López-Climent, M., Gómez-Cadenas, A. and Nicolás, C. 2009. Evidence for a role of gibberellins in salicylic acid-modulated early plant responses to abiotic stress in Arabidopsis seeds, Plant Physiology, 150(3): 1335-1344. (Journal)
Ansari, O., Azadi, M.S., Sharif-Zadeh, F. and Younesi, E. 2013. Effect of hormone priming on germination characteristics and enzyme activity of mountain rye (Secale montanum L.) seeds under drought stress conditions. Journal of Stress Physiology and Biochemistry, 9(3): 61-71. (Journal)
Bakht, J., Shafi, M., Jamal, Y. and Sher, H. 2011. Response of maize (Zea mays L.) to seed priming with NaCl and salinity stress. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 9: 252- 261. (Journal)
Basra, S.M.A., Farooq, M. and Tabassum, R. 2005. Physiological and biochemical aspects of seed vigor enhancement treatments in fine rice (Oryza sativa L.). Seed Science and Technology, 33: 623-628. (Journal)
Basra, S.M.A., Farooq, M., Wahid, A. and Khan, M.B. 2006. Rice Seed Invigoration by Hormonal and Vitamin Priming. Seed Science and Technology, 34: 775-780. (Journal)
Blackshaw, R.E. 1991. Soil temperature and moisture effects on downy brome vs. winter canola, wheat and rye emergence. Crop Science, 31: 1034-1040. (Journal)
Bradford, K.J. 1986. Manipulation of seed water relations via osmotic priming to improve germination under stress conditions. Horticultural Science, 21: 1105-1112. (Journal)
Bray, C.M., Davison, P.A., Ashraf, M. and Taylor, R.M. 1989. Biochemical changes during osmopriming of leek seeds. Annals of Botany, 36: 185-193. (Journal)
Cai, T., Meng, X., Liu, X., Liu, T., Wang, H., Jia, Z., Yang, D. and Ren, X. 2018. Exogenous hormonal application regulates the occurrence of wheat tillers by changing endogenous hormones. Frontiers in Plant Science, 9: Article number 1886. (Journal)
Chakrabarti, N. and Mukherji, S. 2003. Effect of Phytohormone pretreatment on nitrogen metabolism in Vigna radiate under salt stress. Plant Biology, 46: 63- 66. (Journal)
Cohn, M.A. and Obendorf, R.L. 1978. Occurrence of a stelar lesion during imbibitional chilling of Zea mays L. American Journal of Botany, 65: 50-56. (Journal)
Coolbear, P., Grierson, D. and Heydecker, W. 1980. Osmotic pre-sowing treatments and nucleic acid accumulation in tomato seeds (Lycopersicon lycoperciscum L.). Seed Science and Technology, 8: 289-303. (Journal)
Dell’ Aquila, A. and Spada, P. 1992. Regulation of protein synthesis in germinating wheat embryos under polyethylene glycol and salt stress. Seed Science and Research, 2: 75-80. (Journal)
Ellis, R.A. and Roberts, E.H. 1981. The quantification of ageing and survival in orthodox seeds. Seed Science and Technology, 9: 373-409. (Journal)
Emem, O., Akeem, A.A., Fawibe, O., Tolulope, A., Oluwasey, A. and David, A. 2017. Effects of phytohormone on seed germination, seedling vigour and the phytochemical contents of three cucurbits. Asian Journal of Crop Science, 9:63–70. (Journal)
Farooq, M., Aziz, T., Basra, S.M.A., Cheema, M.A. and Rehman, H. 2008. Chilling Tolerance in Hybrid Maize Induced by Seed Priming with Salicylic Acid. Journal Agronomy of Crop Science, 194: 161-168. (Journal)
Farooq, M.S., Basra, M.A., Rehman, H., Ahmad, N. and Saleem, B.A. 2007. Osmo priming with salicyclic acid improves the germination and early seedling growth of melons (Cucumis melo L.). Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Science, 44: 529–533. (Journal)
Ghobadi, M., Abnavi, M.S., Honarmand, S.J., Ghobadi, M.E. and Mohammadi, G.R. 2012. Effect of hormonal priming (GA3) and osmopriming on behavior of seed germination in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Journal of Agricultural Science, 4(9): 244-250. (Journal)
Haroun, S.A., Badawy, A.H. and Shukry, W.M. 1991. Auxin induced modification of Zea mays and Lupinus termis seedlings exposed to water stress imposed by polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000). Science Journal, 18: 335-403. (Journal)
Hedge, J.E. and Hofreiter, B.T. 1962. Carbohydrates Chemistry. Ed. 17. Academic Press, New York. (Book)
Hoque, M. and Haque, S. 2002. Effects of GA3 and its mode of application on morphology and yield parameters of mung bean (Vigna radiate L.). Pakistan Journal of Biology Science, 5: 281-283. (Journal)
Kaur, S., Gupta, A.K. and Kaur, N. 2005. Seed priming increases crop yield possibly by modulating enzymes of sucrose metabolism in chickpea. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 91: 81-87. (Journal)
Korasick, D.A., Enders, T.A. and Strader, L.C. 2013. Auxin biosynthesis and storage form. Journal of Experimental Botany, 64: 2541–2555. (Journal)
Lee, S.S. and Kim, J.H. 2000. Total sugars, α-amylase activity, and germination after priming of normal and aged rice seeds. Korean Journal of Crop Science, 45: 108-111. (Journal)
Livingston, N.J. and De Jong, E. 1990. Matric and osmotic potential effects on seedling emergence at different temperatures. Agronomy Journal, 82: 995-998. (Journal)
Marcos-Filho, J. 2015. Fisiologia de sementes de plantas cultivadas. Piracicaba: FEALQ. (Book)
Miller, G.I. 1959. Use of dinitrosalicylic acid reagent for the determination of reducing sugars. Analytical Chemistry, 31: 426-428. (Journal)
Murray, G.A. 1990. Priming sweet corn seed to improve emergence under cool conditions. Horticulture Science, 25: 231-239. (Journal)
Rivera, A.A.C., Pinho, R.G.V., Guimaraes, R.M., Veiga, A.D., Pereira, G.L. and Pinho, I.V. 2011. Efeito do ácido giberélico na qualidade fisiológica de sementes redondas de milho doce, sob diferentes condições de armazenamento. Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 10(3): 247-256. (Journal)
Rood, S.B., Buzzell, R.I., Major, D.J. and Pharis, R.P. 1990. Gibberellins and heterosis in maize: quantitative relationship. Crop Science, 30: 281–286. (Journal)
Scalon, S.P.Q., Mussury, R.M., Scalon Filho, H., Francelino, C.S.F. and Florencio, D.K.A. 2006. Armazenamento e tratamentos prégerminativos em sementes de jacarandá (Jacaranda cuspidifolia Mart.). Revista Árvore, 30(2): 179-185. (Journal)
Shuai, H., Meng, Y., Luo, X., Chen, F., Zhou, W., Dai, Y., Qi, Y., Du, J., Yang, H., Liu, J., Yang, W. and Shu, K. 2017. Exogenous auxin represses soybean seed germination through decreasing the gibberellin/abscisic acid (GA/ABA) ratio. Scientific Reports 7: Article number 12620. (Journal)
Sung, F.J. and Chang, Y.H. 1993. Biochemical activities associated with priming of sweet corn seeds to improve vigor. Seed Science and Technology, 21: 97-105. (Journal)
Szalai, G., Horgosi, S., Soos, V., Majlath, I., Balazs, E. and Janda, T. 2011. Salicylic acid treatment of pea seeds induces its de novo synthesis. Journal of Plant Physiology, 168: 213–219.
Taiz, L. and Zeiger, E. 2013. Fisiologia vegetal. 5 ed. Porto Alegre: Artmed. (Book)
Varavinit, S., Chaokasem, N. and Shobsngob, S. 2002. Immobilization of a thermostable alpha-amylase. Science Asia, 28: 247-251. (Journal)
Zheng, G.H., Wilen, R.W., Slinkard, A.E. and Gusta, L.V. 1994. The enhancement of canola seed germination and seedling emergence at low temperature by priming. Crop Science, 34: 1589-1593. (Journal)
Zhou, Y., Tong, Y., Jiao, Z., Yi-tao, N.W., Qi, W., Fei, S., Wen-Juan, X.U. and Rui-dong, H. 2017. Effects of exogenous IAA application on endogenous hormone contents and tillering in sorghum. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 36:2191–2197. (Journal)