Abdul-Baki, A.A. and Anderson, J.D. 1972. Physiological and biochemical deterioration of seeds. In: Kozlowski T.T. (ed.) Seed Biology, vol. 2, Academic Press, New York. pp 238-315. (Book)
Akhter, F.N., Kabir, G., Mannan, M.A. and Shaheen, N.N. 1992. Aging effect of wheat and barley seeds upon germination mitotic index and chromosomal damage. Journal of Islamic Academic of Science, 5: 44-48. )Journal)
Alivand, R., Tavakol Afshari, R. and Sharifzade, F. 2013. Germination response and estimation of seed deterioration of
Brassica napus under various storage conditions. Iranian Journal of Field Crop Science,
44(1): 69-81. (In Persian)
)Journal)
Bailly, C., Benamar, A., Corbineau, F. and Come, D. 2000. Antioxidant systems in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seeds as affected by priming. Seed Science Research, 10: 35-42. )Journal)
Basra, S.M.A., Ahmad, N., Khan, M.M., Iqbal, N. and Cheema, M.A. 2003. Assessment of cotton seed deterioration during accelerated aging. Seed Science and Technology, 31: 531-540. )Journal)
Copeland, L.O. and
McDonald, M.B. 2001. Principles of seed science and technology, 4
th. ed., Springer Science+Buisiness Media, LLC.
(Book)
Delouche, J.C. 1973. Seed vigor in soybeans. Proceedings of 3rd Soybean Seed Research Conference, 3: 56-72. )Journal)
Dornbos, D.L. 2002. Production environment and seed quality. In: Seed quality, basic mechanisms and agricultural implications. By: Basra, A. S.(Ed.), pp:119-152. Food Products Press. (Book)
Ellis, R.H. 1992. Seed and seedling vigour in relation to crop growth and yield. Plant Growth Regulation, 11: 249-255. )Journal)
FAO, 2015. FAO statistical yearbook, world food and agriculture Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Rome, Italy. (Handbook)
Ghassemi-Golezani, K., Dalil, B., Moghaddam, M. and Raei, Y. 2011. Effects of accelerated aging on soybean seed germination indexes at laboratory conditions. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 39(2): 160-163. )Journal)
Ghassemi-Golezani, K., Khomari, S., Dalil, B., Hosseinzadeh-Mahootchy, A. and Chadordooz-Jeddi, A. 2010. Effects of seed aging on field performance of winter oil-seed rape. Journal of Food Agriculture Environmental, 8: 175-178. )Journal)
Gill, N.S. and Delouche, J.C. 1973. Deterioration of seed corn during storage. Proceedings of Association Official Seed Analaysts, 63: 35-50. )Journal)
Goel, A., and Sheoran, I.S. 2003. Lipid peroxidation and peroxide- scavenging enzyme in cotton seeds under natural ageing.
Biologia Plantarum, 46: 429-434.
)Journal)
Govender, V., Aveling, T.A.S. and Kritzinger, Q. 2008. The effect of traditional storage methods on germination and vigour of maize (Zea mays L.) from northern KwaZulu-Natal and southern Mozambique. South African Journal of Botany, 74: 190-196. )Journal)
ISTA, 2014. International rules for seed testing. International Seed Testing Association (ISTA), Bassersdorf, Switzerland. (Handbook)
ISTA. 2013. ISTA handbook on seedling evaluation (3rd ed). International Seed Testing Association (ISTA), Zurich, Switzerland. (Handbook)
Jain N.K., and Saha, J.R. 1971. Effect of storage length on seed germination in jute (Corchorus spp.).Agronomy Journal. 63: 636-638. )Journal)
Krishnan P., Nagarajan, S., Dadlani, M. and Moharir, A.V. 2003. Characterization of wheat (Triticum aestivum) and soybean (Glycine max) seeds under accelerated ageing conditions by proton nuclear magnetic spectroscopy. Seed Science and Technology, 31: 541-550. )Journal)
Ladonne, F. 1989. Relationship Between standard germination test, conductivity test and field emergence of pea seeds. Acta Horticulture, 253: 153-162. )Journal)
McDonald, M. B. 1999. Seed deterioration: Physiology, repair and assessment. Seed Science and Technology. 27: 177-237. )Journal)
Ministry of Jihad-e-Agriculture Ministry, 2014. Wheat seed multiplication and supplying program, 2014-15 crop year. Jihad-e-Agriculture Ministry. (In Persian))Report)
Ministry of Jihad-e-Agriculture, 2015. Agriculture statistics, first volume-horticultural and field crops, 2012-13 crop year. Information and Communication Technology Center, Ministry of Jihad-e-Agriculture. (In Persian))Report)
Mohammadi, H., Soltani, A., Sadeghipour, H.R. and Zeinali, E. 2011. Effects of seed aging on subsequent seed reserve utilization and seedling growth in soybean. International Journal of Plant Production. 5(1): 65-70. )Journal)
MPMO, 2014. Mazandarn province 2013-2014 years' weather almanac. Mazandarn Povince Meteorology Office (MPMO) report. (In Persian))Report)
Pollock, B.M. 1972. Effect of environment after sowing on viability, In: Viability of seeds, by: Roberts, E.H. (Ed.), pp: 150-171, Syracuse University Press. (Book)
Powell, A. A. 2007. Seed vigour and its assessment. In: Handbook of seed science and technology. Pp:603-648. By: Basra, A. S.(Ed.), Scientific Publishers, India. (Book)
Ram, C., Kumario, P. Singh, O. and Sardana, R.K. 2006. Relationship between seed vigour tests and field emergence in chick pea. Seed Science and Technology, 17: 169-173. (Journal)
Ranal M.A. and Santana D.G. 2006. How and why to measure the germination process? Revista Brasil. Botanicue. 29(1):1-11. (Journal)
Richards, R.A., Codon, A.G. and Rebetzke, G.J. 1999. Traits to improve yield in dry environments In: Reyndds, M., I. Ortiz–Monasterio and A. McNab, eds. Applying physiology to wheat breeding Mexico: CIMMYT. (Handbook)
Roberts, E.H. 1972. Storage environment and control of viability, In: Viability of seeds, by: Roberts, E.H. (Ed.), pp: 14-58, Syracuse University Press. (Book)
Ruiz, M., Martin, I. and Cuadra, C.D. 1999. Cereal seed viability after 10 years of storage in active and base germplasm collections. Field Crops Research, 64: 229-236. )Journal)
Saha, R.R. and Sultana, W. 2008. Influence of seed ageing on growth and yield of soybean. Bangladesh Journal Botany, 37: 6-21. )Journal)
SPCRI, 2012. Iran plant varieties national list (vol. 1, Crop plants).Ministry of Jihad-e-Agriculture, Agricultural Research Education and Extensions Organization(AREEO), Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute (SPCRI). (In Persian))Handbook)
Steiner, J.J. 1990. Seedling rate of development index: indicator of vigor and seedling growth response. Crop Science, 30: 1264-1271. )Journal)
Tabatabae, S.A. 2014. Determination of seed viability constants in barley seeds under various storage conditions. Journal of Seed Science and Technology, 4(2):13-20. )Journal)
TeKrony, D.M. and Egli, D.B. 1991. Relationship of seed vigor to crop yield:A review. Crop Science, 31: 816-822. )Journal)
Verma S.S., Tomer, R.P.S. and Verma, U. 2003. Loss of viability and vigour in Indian mustard seeds stored under ambient conditions. Seed Research, 31(1): 90–3. )Journal)